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Direct to an emergency department for:

  • Suspected acute cholecystitis
  • Suspected acute cholangitis
  • Suspected obstructive jaundice
  • Suspected pancreatitis

Criteria for referral to public hospital service

  • Symptomatic gallstones
  • Asymptomatic gallstones > 2 centimetres
  • Recurrent biliary colic
  • Gallbladder polyp > 7 millimetres
  • Any polyp with focal wall thickening adjacent to the polyp.

Information to be included in the referral

Information that must be provided

  • Onset, characteristics and duration of symptoms
  • Hepatobiliary ultrasound results
  • Statement about the patient’s interest in having surgical treatment if that is a possible intervention.

Provide if available

  • Most recent liver function test. 

Additional comments

The Summary and referral information lists the information that should be included in a referral request.

Follow up hepatobiliary ultrasound may be indicated to monitor for growth in gallbladder polyps < 7 millimetres.

Where appropriate and available the referral may be directed to an alternative specialist clinic or service. Referral to a public hospital is not appropriate for

  • Asymptomatic gallstones < 2 centimetres
  • Gallbladder polyp < 7 millimetres
  • Raised liver function tests without evidence of gallstones or gallbladder polyps.